Efflorescence

White, chalky deposits on concrete are efflorescence — salts carried to the surface by moisture. It signals moisture activity that has to be understood before coating. Every slab is different, so recommendations depend on an on-site evaluation — we do not diagnose specific floors from photos alone.

Common causes

  • Moisture drive through the slab
  • Salts in the concrete or subgrade
  • Poor drainage around the slab

How we approach it

  • Address the moisture source when possible
  • Clean and neutralize the surface
  • Moisture-mitigation coating system

Preparation

  1. On-site evaluation of the concrete and any existing coating
  2. Moisture and adhesion testing where warranted
  3. Full mechanical preparation before any new material is installed
  4. Compatible repair materials for cracks, spalls, and pits

Frequently asked

Can I coat right over efflorescence?

No. It signals active moisture and must be cleaned and evaluated first.

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